| 李名杰,刘进.电子装备面临的强电磁脉冲环境分析[J].装备环境工程,2012,9(2):69-73. LI Ming-jie,LIU Jin.Environmental Analysis of High Power EMP on Electronic Equipment[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2012,9(2):69-73. |
| 电子装备面临的强电磁脉冲环境分析 |
| Environmental Analysis of High Power EMP on Electronic Equipment |
| 投稿时间：2011-11-17 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 辐射 电磁脉冲 环境分析 工程方法 数学模型 |
| 英文关键词:radiation EMP environmental analysis engineering method mathematical model |
| 基金项目:中文基金项目 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 随着战场电磁环境日趋复杂，大量使用微电子器件和电发火装置的现代化武器装备愈发脆弱。论述了强电磁脉冲特征及对电子设备的损伤机理,以静电放电电磁脉冲（ESD EMP）、雷电磁脉冲（LEMP）、核电磁脉冲（NEMP）、高功率微波及超宽带（HPM＆UWB）等典型强电磁脉冲为例，介绍了其数学模型。数学模型解释了强电磁脉冲的产生及变化规律，是实施电磁防护工程的前提和基础。认为只有把握好强电磁脉冲的数学规律，才能做到有效防护。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| With increasing complexity of battlefield′s electromagnetic environment and application of large amount of electronic devices and electric firing mechanism, modern weapons are increasingly vulnerable. The characteristics of high power EMP and the damage mechanisms of EMP to electronic equipment were introduced. The mathematic models of high power EMP were introduced with the examples of ESD EMP, LEMP, NEMP, HPM, and UWB. Mathematical models of EMP explain the rules of the generation and movement of EMP, which are the preconditions and bases of EMP engineering protection. It was put forward that effective protection can be done under the condition of mastering mathematical rules of EMP. |
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