胡欢欢,邓培昌,胡杰珍,王贵,黎祖欢.基于电化学噪声技术的碳钢大气腐蚀行为监测方法[J].装备环境工程,2017,14(9):68-72. HU Huan-huan,DENG Pei-chang,HU Jie-zhen,WANG Gui,LI Zu-huan.Monitoring Method of Carbon Steel Atmosphere Corrosion Behavior Based on Elec-trochemical Noise Technology[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2017,14(9):68-72.
基于电化学噪声技术的碳钢大气腐蚀行为监测方法
Monitoring Method of Carbon Steel Atmosphere Corrosion Behavior Based on Elec-trochemical Noise Technology
投稿时间:2017-07-01  修订日期:2017-09-15
DOI:10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2017.09.014
中文关键词:  电化学噪声  时域谱图  功率谱密度
英文关键词:electrochemical noise  time-domain spectrogram  power spectral density
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金(2015A030313619);湛江市科技计划项目(2014C01003); 广东省省级科技计划项目(2016A020225004)
作者单位
胡欢欢 广东海洋大学,广东 湛江 524088 
邓培昌 广东海洋大学,广东 湛江 524088 
胡杰珍 广东海洋大学,广东 湛江 524088 
王贵 广东海洋大学,广东 湛江 524088 
黎祖欢 广东海洋大学,广东 湛江 524088 
AuthorInstitution
HU Huan-huan Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China 
DENG Pei-chang Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China 
HU Jie-zhen Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China 
WANG Gui Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China 
LI Zu-huan Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 基于电化学噪声技术搭建了Q235碳钢腐蚀行为监测系统,对海洋大气环境下Q235碳钢的腐蚀过程进行监测。方法 采用时域谱图、频域谱图方法对采集的电化学噪声数据进行分析。结果 0.5~2.0 h(晴天),电流噪声幅值较小,时域谱图出现少数暂态峰,频域谱图无白噪声区,电极处于钝化期;46~47.5 h(降雨),电流噪声波动变大,谱图出现大量暂态峰,PSD的斜率快速下降,电极表面出现蚀点,电极处于稳态点蚀期。结论 该监测系统很好地实现了对海洋大气下Q235碳钢腐蚀行为的连续监测。
英文摘要:
      Objective Based on electrochemical noise technology, the corrosion behavior monitoring system of Q235 carbon steel was constructed to monitor the corrosion process of Q235 carbon steel in the marine atmosphere. Methods The electrochemical noise data collected was analyzed by time-domain spectrogram and frequency domain spectrogram. Results In the stage of 0.5 h-2.0 h (sunny), the current noise amplitude was small; the time-domain spectra appeared a few transient peaks; white noise didn’t appear on frequency spectra; the electrode was in state of passivation; from 46 h to 47.5 h (rainy), the current fluctuated and the noise spectra appeared a large number of transient peaks; the slope of the PSD declined fast; the electrode surface was eroded; the electrode was in the steady pitting corrosion period. Conclusion The monitoring system could continuously monitor corrosion behaviors of Q235 carbon steel in the marine atmosphere.
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