极地船舶外加电流阴极保护技术应用研究进展

辛永磊; 郭明帅; 杨万均; 马力; 许立坤; 侯健

doi:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2026.03.004

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装备环境工程 ›› 2026, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3) : 28-37. DOI: 10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2026.03.004

专刊——装备服役环境与性能试验

极地船舶外加电流阴极保护技术应用研究进展

辛永磊¹, 郭明帅¹, 杨万均², 马力¹, 许立坤¹, 侯健¹

作者信息 +

Research Progress in Impressed Current Cathodic Protection Technology for Polar Ships

XIN Yonglei¹, GUO Mingshuai¹, YANG Wanjun², MA Li¹, XU Likun¹, HOU Jian¹

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

介绍了极地船舶外加电流阴极保护系统组成,分别阐述了电源设备、辅助阳极及参比电极的研究进展及应用现状,高频开关式恒电位仪可实现船体保护电位的高精度控制,钛基金属氧化物阳极适用于极地冰区服役环境不同等级破冰船的使用要求,高纯锌和银/氯化银参比电极可用于监测极地船舶船体保护电位,分析了极地船舶阴极保护优化设计技术,数值模拟法将代替传统经验法用于极地船舶保护参数计算,并对极地船舶外加电流阴极保护技术的未来发展趋势进行了展望。

Abstract

This paper introduces the composition of impressed current cathodic protection system for polar ships. Then the research progress and application status of power supply equipment, auxiliary anode and reference electrode are described respectively. High-precision control of the hull protection potential can be achieved by high-frequency switching potentiostats. Titanium-based metal oxide anodes meet the operational requirements of icebreakers of different classes serving in polar ice regions. High-purity zinc and silver/silver chloride reference electrodes can be used to monitor the hull protection potential of polar ships. Moreover, the optimized design technology for cathodic protection of polar ships is analyzed, and the numerical simulation method will be used to replace the traditional empirical method in the calculation of protection parameters for polar ships. Finally, the future development trend of impressed current cathodic protection technology for polar ships is prospected.

导出引用

辛永磊, 郭明帅, 杨万均, 马力, 许立坤, 侯健. 极地船舶外加电流阴极保护技术应用研究进展[J]. 装备环境工程. 2026, 23(3): 28-37 https://doi.org/10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2026.03.004

XIN Yonglei, GUO Mingshuai, YANG Wanjun, MA Li, XU Likun, HOU Jian. Research Progress in Impressed Current Cathodic Protection Technology for Polar Ships[J]. Equipment Environmental Engineering. 2026, 23(3): 28-37 https://doi.org/10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2026.03.004

中图分类号： TG172

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