李超.某型飞机防护体系性能优选试验研究[J].装备环境工程,2017,14(3):75-79. LI Chao.Experimental Study on Performances of Protection Systems Used for a Certain Type of Aircraft[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2017,14(3):75-79.
某型飞机防护体系性能优选试验研究
Experimental Study on Performances of Protection Systems Used for a Certain Type of Aircraft
投稿时间:2017-01-17  修订日期:2017-03-15
DOI:10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2017.03.015
中文关键词:  防护体系  盐雾试验  铝合金  结构钢
英文关键词:protection system  salt spray test  Al alloy  structural steel
基金项目:
作者单位
李超 中航通飞华南飞机工业有限公司,广东 珠海 519040 
AuthorInstitution
LI Chao AVIC GeneralHuananAircraft Industry Co., Ltd, Zhuhai 519040, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 采用盐雾对比试验,优选获得抗腐蚀性能优异的防护体系。方法 选用飞机常用的两种结构材料(2024、30CrMnSiA)的几种备选防护体系,开展盐雾加速腐蚀试验。结果 铝合金试件经过10个周期盐雾加速腐蚀试验,涂层鼓泡失效,基体未发生腐蚀;经过7个周期加速腐蚀试验,结构钢试件预制划痕处涂层剥落、基体腐蚀。结论 铝合金外部防护体系B方案(铬酸阳极化+ 37底漆+ E面漆)和内部防护体系H方案(铬酸阳极化+ TB06底漆)最佳,结构钢推荐选用GE方案(镀镉+钝化+TB06底漆+TS96面漆)。
英文摘要:
      Objective To select a protection system of good corrosion resistance through salt spraycomparisontest. Methods Several alternative protection systems with two structural materials (2024, 30CrMnSiA) commonly used in aircraft were selected to carry out salt spray accelerated corrosion test. Results After 10 cycles of test, the coatings of Al alloy specimens bubbled and failed, but the substrate remained uncorroded; after 7 cycles of test, the coatings of structural steel specimens flaked and failed, and the substrate was corroded in the prefabricated scratches. Conclusion Al alloy external protection system—scheme B (chromate anodizing + 37 primer + E finish) and the internal protection system—scheme H (chromate anodizing + TB06 primer) outperform the other schemes. It is recommended to apply scheme GE (cadmium plating + passivation + TB06 primer + TS96 finish) for structural steel.
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