Case Analysis of Fatigue Cracking on the Weld of Sampling Connection of Main Coolant Lines
Received:October 15, 2015  Revised:April 15, 2016
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DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2016.02.018
KeyWord:main coolant lines  hydrostatic test  weld toe  fatigue cracking
     
AuthorInstitution
LIANG Xia-xiang China Nuclear Power Engineering Co., Ltd, NI Equipment Design Dept, Shenzhen , China
DUAN Yuan-gang China Nuclear Power Engineering Co., Ltd, NI Equipment Design Dept, Shenzhen , China
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Abstract:
      Objective According to unacceptable linear indications by liquid penetrant examination on the weld of sampling connection of main coolant lines after hydrostatic test during manufacturing, the failure causes were analyzed, the formation and propagation mechanism for rarely seen fatigue cracks during manufacturing was explored, and the alternating stress source of fatigue was discussed. Methods In the paper, macroscopic analysis, optical microscope and scanning electron microscope were used. Results The results showed that the material quality was acceptable and the linear indication was caused by fatigue cracks. Conclusion The multi-source crack in the weld toe of the sampling pipe was not caused by hydrostatic test, but was fatigue cracking resulted from the excessive alternating current load near the weld toe of the sampling pipe caused by improper cutting during the removal of the plug via mechanical machining after the hydrostatic test. The fatigue stress came from the cutting process of plug after the hydrostatic test. Unreasonable milling was the key factor leading to fatigue crack.
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