Thermal Characteristics of Heating Devices under Rotating Condition
Received:March 01, 2025  Revised:March 31, 2025
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DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2025.05.018
KeyWord:heating device  self-rotation  velocity field  temperature field  global/local heating  heat transfer characteristics  numerical simulation
                    
AuthorInstitution
QIN Jiayang Institute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Sichuan Mianyang , China
WU Song Institute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Sichuan Mianyang , China
BAI Yunshan Institute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Sichuan Mianyang , China
WANG Yijun Institute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Sichuan Mianyang , China
HUANG Long The 31827 Unit of PLA, China
HU Yupeng Institute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Sichuan Mianyang , China
LI Minghai Institute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Sichuan Mianyang , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to investigate the impact of self-rotational effects on the internal flow and heat transfer characteristics of a heating device under global and local heating conditions, so as to guide the engineering design of heating devices for environmental testing. Through numerical simulations, the distribution characteristics of the velocity and temperature fields within a self-rotating heating device under actual global and local heating conditions were examined, along with the average heat transfer performance of the heating wall. The impact of rotational effects on key technical indicators of the heating device, such as the temperature rise rate, target equilibrium temperature, and temperature non-uniformity, was analyzed. The flow velocity within the device initially weakened and then strengthened with the increasing rotational effects. At a rotation speed of 1 000 r/min, the internal air flow was suppressed by the rotational effect, while at the speed exceeding 1 000 r/min, the rotational effect promoted the internal air flow. Under global heating conditions, the temperature rise rate of the heating device ranged from 20.92 K/s to 34.43 K/s for the rotation speed ranging from 0 r/min to 10 000 r/min. The internal equilibrium temperature initially increased and then slightly decreased with the increasing rotation speed. Under local heating conditions, the temperature rise rate ranged from 3.47 K/s to 4.49 K/s, with the highest internal equilibrium temperature observed at 1 000 r/min. The temperature non-uniformity within the device became more complex due to uneven heating of the sidewalls. The design of heating devices must fully consider the impact of rotation speed on the temperature rise rate and equilibrium temperature. Additionally, larger heating areas lead to greater temperature non-uniformity within the device, which should also be addressed in the design process.
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